From Data & Indigenous Knowledge to Decisions: How Field Studies Shape Project Planning

July 14, 2025

At Energy Alberta, environmental protection is at the heart of everything we do. As we move forward with the proposed Peace River Nuclear Power Project, throughout the summer and fall of 2025 we will begin an extensive series of environmental studies to ensure we fully understand the ecosystems, land, water, wildlife and communities that surround the proposed locations.  These studies will continue through 2026 and into 2027.

These studies are a crucial step in designing a responsible and sustainable Project that reflects both science and community values including Indigenous ways of knowing and the Indigenous cultural context.  

Protecting What Matters: Understanding the Land and Water

The first step is gathering accurate data on the natural environment around the Peace River in the areas around the proposed locations. This includes installing a meteorological station to monitor air quality and climate, along with water quality sampling, river channel surveys and an initial groundwater field program to understand local hydrology and geology.

We are also examining wildlife presence and habitat, including fish and aquatic species. A Fish and Fish Habitat Study will evaluate the conditions of the Peace River and its tributaries in the Project area.  This will lay the groundwork for understanding how the Project may impact fish and fish habitat and what can be done to prevent negative effects and protect habitat.

As our work advances, these studies will expand to include detailed assessments of air quality, noise and light, sediment, vegetation, hydrology and geology - helping us reduce environmental impacts and support long-term ecosystem health.


Partnering with Indigenous Communities

A critical part of our baseline work involves partnering directly with Indigenous Nations and Communities. During data collections, we are supporting Indigenous-led studies on traditional land use and will work collaboratively to incorporate Indigenous Knowledge  We are also seeking to include Indigenous monitoring opportunities as part of our activities to ensure continued protection of Indigenous interests, resources and values as the Project develops. Indigenous Monitors will work with our team on in-field activities to identify traditional resource use as well as cultural and heritage considerations.  

These efforts recognize Indigenous Nations and Communities as rights holders and aim to ensure their values and perspectives influence the Project at every stage- from early studies to long-term operations.


Community-Centered Studies

We are also conducting a wide range of social baseline studies to better understand the human side of the region. These include:

  • Workforce capacity assessments to understand local social infrastructure and economic conditions.
  • Country foods studies to examine what’s grown, harvested and consumed by local communities.
  • Archaeological studies
  • Recreational use studies of surrounding land and water.
  • Human health risk assessments to identify and address potential health or safety concerns.


As planning moves forward, our team will expand these efforts with targeted socio-economic research and community engagement to keep local perspectives at the centre of our decisions.

A Foundation for Responsible Development

Together, these studies will form the foundation of our environmental and social responsibility. They will help us ensure that the proposed Peace River Nuclear Power Project not only meets Canada’s strict regulatory requirements - but reflects our deep respect for the land, water and people of northern Alberta.

Because responsible energy isn’t just about generating clean power - it’s about doing what’s right for the communities and ecosystems that sustain us all.