Advancing to the Next Phase: Impact Assessment Begins for the Peace River Nuclear Power Project

April 20, 2026

Energy Alberta has reached an important milestone in the development of the proposed Peace River Nuclear Power Project, as the Project moves into the next phase of Canada’s federal regulatory process with the commencement of an Impact Assessment.

This step marks a significant progression - from early planning and engagement into a more structured, comprehensive review of the Project’s potential effects and benefits, guided by formal plans for Indigenous engagement and partnership, as well as public participation. It reflects continued momentum as Energy Alberta works through one of the most rigorous regulatory frameworks in the world for nuclear development.

The Impact Assessment process is guided by the Impact Assessment Agency of Canada, in collaboration with the Canadian Nuclear Safety Commission. Together, these federal bodies will oversee a thorough and science-based evaluation of the Project to ensure it is safe, environmentally responsible and in the public interest. In addition, Energy Alberta is committed to ensuring that Indigenous knowledge and ways of knowing are incorporated into the Impact Statement. Energy Alberta is engaging directly and bilaterally with rights-bearing Indigenous Nations and Communities on Project-related matters, including through support for Indigenous-led studies.

As part of this stage, which is expected to continue over the next two years, the Impact Assessment Agency of Canada has released a set of key documents that will support the preparation of the Project’s Impact Statement and outline how the assessment will be carried out. These include:

  • A Cooperation Plan, coordinating roles across federal and provincial regulators.  
  • A Permitting Plan, identifying the regulatory approvals that may be required as the Project advances.  

Together, these documents establish a structured and transparent roadmap for the work ahead.

For Energy Alberta, this phase will involve detailed studies across a range of areas, including local environmental conditions, water systems, wildlife, land use and community well-being. It will also build on engagement already underway with Indigenous Nations and Communities, municipalities and residents - ensuring that Indigenous ways of knowing and local knowledge, priorities and perspectives are meaningfully reflected in Project planning.